Descriptive writing exercises and worksheets

Delightful Descriptive Writing Exercises and Worksheets

Descriptive writing is an attempt to give a clear description of people, places, objects, or events using descriptive language and informative details. Descriptive writing exercises can include:

  • brainstorming
  • outlining
  • word sorting
  • sentence writing with pictures
  • transitions exercises

1 Descriptive essay outline template

This is an essay outline worksheet to help students focus on organization and planning when preparing to write essays. It helps them write clearly and logically.

Descriptive essay box outline

Descriptive essay outline template  (PDF)

2 Brainstorming for a descriptive essay about a place

This is an English language writing exercise for students to brainstorm ideas for a descriptive essay.

Brainstorming descriptive writing ideas

Brainstorming descriptive writing ideas (PDF)

3 Descriptive writing word sorting (with answers)

This is an exercise that helps students expand their vocabulary and shows them that there are many words available to help them write more creatively and with more attention to detail.

Descriptive writing word sorting

Descriptive writing word sorting (PDF)

4 Essential shapes vocabulary

This worksheet is designed to help students learning English become familiar with vocabulary for shapes. Students match the vocabulary to the pictures. 

(download PDF)

6 narrative essay writing templates and worksheets

8 comparison/contrast templates and exercises

10 cause/effect writing activities

11 essential basic exercises for paragraph/essay writing 

3 kinds of exercises for teaching transitions

5 Descriptive sentences practice

This is an English language writing exercise for students to practice writing descriptive sentences. Students look at the pictures and try to write between two and five sentences.

Descriptive sentences writing exercise

Writing descriptive sentences (PDF)

6 The Weekend Market (descriptive essay transitions with answers)

This is a transitions and linking words exercise for a descriptive essay. Well placed transitions help make essays easier to read and understand.

Descriptive essay transitions exercise

Descriptive essay transitions exercise (PDF)

(see the video on YouTube)

Weekend Market audio

7 Descriptive Paragraphs ( transitions exercise with answers)

This is an English language exercise to help students understand transitions.  Students try to fill in the blanks with the words below each paragraph.

Descriptive paragraph transitions exercise

Descriptive paragraph transitions exercise (PDF)

Narrative essay practice exercises

Memorable Narrative Essay Writing Practice Exercises

Narrative essay writing is best taught with a combination of brainstorming, outlining and practice writing exercises that encourage students to write in the past tense and use appropriate transitions. Teaching narrative essay writing is quite enjoyable as it allows students to write about personal experiences.

5 characteristics of narrative writing include:

1. A narrative typically tells a story from a particular point of view, and this point of view is usually that of the narrator.

2. A narrative often has a plot, which is a sequence of events that the story follows.

3. A narrative may have characters, who may be either fictional or based on real people.

4. A narrative typically takes place in a specific time and place.

5. A narrative may have a theme, which is a central idea or message that the story conveys.

1 “First Day at University” (narrative essay transitions exercise with answers)

This is an exercise to help students understand transitions in narrative essays.

Narrative essay transitions exercise

Narrative essay transitions (PDF)

First Day at University audio

Story Telling Exercises for  ESL Students

Writing topic sentences

Elementary to pre-intermediate reading comprehension exercises

10 opinion and argument writing worksheets

8 comparison/contrast templates and exercises

10 cause/effect writing activities

3 kinds of exercises for teaching transitions

6 delightful descriptive paragraph and essay writing exercises  (PDF)

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2 Narrative paragraph practice (favorite memories)

This is an exercise for students to practice writing narrative or past tense sentences about happy moments and experiences. Students look at the pictures and try to tell a story in 2-5 sentences.

Favorite memories narrative writing exercise

Narrative writing practice-favorite memories (PDF)

3 Brainstorming an important event (narrative essay)

This is a brainstorm worksheet for a narrative essay about an important event.

Brainstorming narrative essay ideas exercise

Brainstorming an important event (PDF)

4 Narrative transitions sentence writing worksheet

This is an exercise challenging  students’ understanding of narrative transitions. They have to create an appropriate narrative situation for each transition.

Narrative transitions worksheet

Narrative essay transitions sentence writing worksheet (PDF)

5 Narrative sentences practice (or past tense writing exercise)

This is an exercise for students to practice writing narrative or past tense sentences. Students look at the pictures and try to tell a story in 2-5 sentences.

Narrative writing sentences exercise

Narrative writing sentences  (PDF)

7 Brainstorming influential life experiences (with answers)

This is an exercise for students to brainstorm ideas and write sentences in preparation for a personal profile essay using narrative techniques. On page 1 they use the vocabulary to write short sentences for suitable for each picture. On page 2 they write the sub-topics they might use in an essay and explain their experience in a few sentences.

Narrative essay lesson for life experiences.

Influential experiences writing practice (PDF)

Other resources

Transportation and  getting around

Daily routines speaking and reading exercises

Talking about houses and neighborhoods

Sentence starters

Activities for the present continuous

Money and finance vocabulary and speaking worksheets

7 Money and Finance Vocabulary and Speaking Worksheets

5th September 2023

Money and finances might seem like a boring teaching topic. However, it can be more made more interesting and extremely relevant with the aid of video, images, conversations and audio.  This can help give context and clarify the meanings of vocabulary and language used to talk about money and and financial subjects.

1 Inflation conversation

Inflation is one of the hottest topics these days. This lesson helps students become familiar with the vocabulary and expressions associated with inflation.

Extract from Inflation PDF lesson

See the YouTube video

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2 Cost of living lesson

This is a really useful lesson introducing cost of living vocabulary. The PDF is an excerpt from the lesson. See the details below if you want to subscribe and get the complete lesson.

(lesson extract download PDF)

See the Cost of living (visual) on YouTube

See the Cost of living gap fill short on YouTube

3 Financial crisis vocabulary

These days, you hear and see words such as “inflation” and “bear market” everywhere. So this is a lesson about financial crisis vocabulary. For the full lesson see the subscription details below.

(lesson extract download PDF)

(see the YouTube video)

4 Bargaining

This conversational exercise helps students practice the language of bargaining.

(lesson extract download PDF)

See the YouTube short gap fill (best on mobile)

5 Elements of money and finances vocabulary and expressions (with audio and answers)

This is a business English ESL listening/speaking exercise introducing and exploring financial vocabulary. Students try to match the vocabulary with the appropriate pictures. Then they ask and answer the questions.

Elements of money and finances vocabulary (PDF)

(see the video version of this exercise on YouTube)

Elements of money and finances audio

6 Talking about money (with audio and answers)

This is an elementary ESL listening/speaking exercise for talking about money. First, students try to match the vocabulary at the bottom of the page to the pictures. They can then listen and write notes below the pictures. They can also also ask/answer the questions as a speaking activity.

Talking about money (PDF)

Talking about money audio

7  Parts of speech for money and finances vocabulary  (with answers)

This is a sorting exercise exploring the grammar of financial vocabulary. Students try to sort the words into the appropriate columns. Then they use the words in sentences.

Parts of speech  money and finances vocabulary (PDF)

8 Basic financial vocabulary

8  Basic financial vocabulary

This is a business English ESL exercise introducing and exploring basic financial vocabulary.  Students try to complete the sentences by looking at the pictures. This exercise works well as an icebreaker at the beginning of a lesson.

Basic financial vocabulary (PDF)

Basic financial vocabulary audio

Business English Speaking Activities

6 Expanding Business English Vocabulary Activities

8 Business English Vocabulary Exercises

5 Cool Advertising & Branding Vocabulary & Language Exercises

 5 Describing Graphs  Language Exercises

15 Captivating Computing, Technology and Innovation Vocabulary and Language Exercises

5 Intercultural Body Language, Gestures and Etiquette Language Exercises

Elementary to Pre-Intermediate Speaking and Vocabulary Lessons for Money

 

Invitation and Request Dialogues

Mastering the Art of Invitations and Requests

1 Invitations: accepting and refusing (with answers and audio)

  Students  try to complete the invitations conversations using the pictures and the useful vocabulary. Or you use the audio and you can have a listening lesson instead/as well.

Invitations: accepting and refusing worksheet

Short invitation dialogues (PDF)

(see the YouTube version of this exercise)

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Subscribe to get full access to complete exercises with answers. In addition, you will receive the latest, and best resources. There are no ads in the newsletter and you will receive entertaining, high quality, and up-to-date teaching resources regularly. And, if you subscribe, you will get access to advancements in artificial intelligence and prompt engineering, that will enable you to become a master of the English as a second language universe!

2 Invitations and excuses

This exercise is a more advanced one than the one above. It aims to expand students’ vocabulary.

Extract from Invitations and excuses

See the YouTube video

3 Making requests – office dialogues

This is a more advanced exercise than the one below. So, it should be used after students understand the basics of making requests.

Extract from PDF

See the video on YouTube

4 Movie invitation (pair work speaking)

Movie invitations are fun. Invitations can be practiced using calendars and event schedules.

Download PDF

5 Making requests around town (with answers and audio)

Students try to write commonly used requests and short conversations that  are appropriate for the situations  shown in the pictures. And then listen to the conversations to compare and check their answers.

Requests around town (PDF)

(see the YouTube video)

Making requests around town

 6  Requests, advice and commands speaking skills (with answers and audio)

  This is a speaking/listening exercise and worksheet  for English language learners  to practice deciding whether to give commands, advice or make polite requests in a variety of situations shown in the pictures.  This exercise can be done as a listening exercise now that I have added audio.  

Requests, advice and commands speaking skills (PDF)

Requests, advice and commands

8 Preposition Exercises for Location, Time and Movement (PDF)

5 Reported Speech and Indirect Questions Listening/Speaking Exercises

5 Gerunds and Infinitives Exercises

10  Adjectives Exercises Including Adjectives for People and Things 

3 Parts of Speech Exercises

7 Picture-Based Present Continuous Worksheets (PDF)

8 Preposition Exercises for Location, Time and Movement (PDF)

5 Future Tense Vocabulary and Speaking Exercises

5  Useful Passive Tense Practice worksheets

6  Present Perfect Language and Speaking Worksheets

11  Incredibly Useful Past Tense Simple Teaching Activities (PDF)

Listening/Speaking Exercises for Conditionals

7 Making Polite Requests (with answers)

This is a grammar exercise and worksheet for English language learners to practice making polite requests in the different ways and different scenarios. Students match the expressions on the left to the pictures and write complete requests with the appropriate request phrase.

Making polite requests (PDF)

ESL Listening Activities Guide

5 Elementary Conversational Expressions Exercises

5 First Day Activities for an ESL Class

10 Really! Elementary ESL classroom icebreakers

7 Essential Speaking Activities for ESL Classes

3 Great Icebreakers to Start a Class

8 Invitation and Request Dialogues for Everyday Scenarios

8 Classroom requests & queries (with answers)

This  elementary exercise focuses on common classroom requests.

Classroom requests (PDF)

Classroom requests

9  Hotel dialogues: making requests exercise

 This is an hotel dialogues exercise focusing on common conversational exchanges between hotel staff and guests.

Hotel dialogues: making requests (PDF)

New Year’s resolutions vocabulary and discussion worksheets

New Year’s Resolutions Vocabulary and Discussion Worksheets

20th December 2023

1 New Year language worksheets

Below are some new exercises for introducing and practicing the vocabulary for talking about topics related to the New Year.

Picture and vocabulary matching PDF

Language exercises related to New Year activities PDF

Conversational practice worksheet for talking about the New Year PDF

A critical thinking and discussion worksheet for discussing the New Year PDF

Write a conversation about New Year PDF

2 New Year Resolutions for 2024 worksheet

     New Year resolutions provide a lot of useful language and vocabulary that can form the basis of good vocabulary and discussion lessons. It’s quite a personal topic and gives students a good opportunity to express themselves. This is an English language worksheet for thinking about  and brainstorming  resolutions for the next year.  It is also a good and way to teach the future tense.

New Year’s resolutions 2024 (PDF)

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Subscribe to get full access to complete exercises with answers. In addition, you will receive the latest, and best resources from eslflow.com. There are no ads in the newsletter and you will receive entertaining, high quality, and up-to-date teaching resources regularly. And, if you subscribe, you will get access to advancements in artificial intelligence and prompt engineering, that will enable you to become a master of the English as a second language universe!

3 Resolutions for the future worksheet

     This is an English language worksheet for thinking about resolutions for the future. Students write down their own resolutions under the appropriate headings. Then they choose  their three most important resolutions and set dates/ deadlines for when they want to achieve those resolutions.

 

Resolutions for the future teaching idea

Resolutions for the future (PDF)

Future Tense: Plans, Predictions and Schedules (3 exercises)

 10 Really Elementary Classroom Icebreakers

7 Essential Speaking Activities for ESL Classes

3 Great Icebreakers to Start a Class

ESL listening exercises

4 New Year resolutions expressions and vocabulary 

     This is an activity for introducing or exploring the vocabulary and language of New Year resolutions. It can used for dictating new language or it can be used as a game by  giving students or teams points for guessing/finding the words that match the pictures.

 

New Year resolutions vocabulary and discussions activtities

New Year’s resolutions vocabulary and discussions  (PDF)

11 Classroom Debate and Discussion Language and Critical Thinking Activities

10 Essential Opinion and Argument Writing Templates and Worksheets

6 ESL Exercises and Worksheets for Talking about Cities

15 Captivating Computing, Technology and Innovation Vocabulary and Language Exercises

Crime and illegal acts vocabulary exercises

2 Icebreaking Crime and Illegal Acts Vocabulary Exercises

Crime and illegal activities vocabulary 1 (with answers)

Students look at the pictures and match the them with the vocabulary. This exercise is a great icebreaker or introductory exercise for a discussion about crime and illegal activities. After matching the words to the pictures, students could be asked to rank the crimes in order of seriousness. Alternatively, they could be asked to think of appropriate punishments for each crime.

Click on the image below or the link at the side to download the PDF file

Crime and illegal activities vocabulary exercises 1

Crime and illegal activities 1 (PDF)

Related Crime Lessons Resources:

Crime Reading, speaking and Vocabulary Lessons

Crime and illegal activities vocabulary 2 (with answers)

This is a second exercise in the same format as the exercise above. It expands on the vocabulary in the first exercise. Another idea for following up on the vocabulary exercise would be to get students to write opinions  crimes that effect their lives, explaining where, when and how they they have been affected.

Crime and illegal activities vocabulary and picture matching 2

Crime and illegal activities 2 (PDF)

Intercultural body language, gestures and etiquette language exercises

10 Interpersonal and Intercultural Body Language, Gestures and Etiquette Language Exercises

January 20th 2024

Body language is always an interesting topic for the classroom. Body language and gestures elicit a surprising variety of interpretations. It’s quite fun. And of course, when you add in a mix of cultures, it gets even more interesting.

1 Body language quiz with answers

This is a body language quiz with answers for language learners and for intercultural communication. Students read the description of the body language and write a suggestion for it’s meaning.

(download PDF)

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Subscribe to get full access to complete exercises with answers. In addition, you will receive the latest, and best resources. There are no ads in the newsletter and you will receive entertaining, high quality, and up-to-date teaching resources regularly. And, if you subscribe, you will get access to advancements in artificial intelligence and prompt engineering, that will enable you to become a master of the English as a second language universe!

2 Expressing opinions about travel and culture

A vocabulary and critical thinking exercise for discussing travel and culture. Students use the words at the bottom of the page to complete the sentences and then agree/disagree with the statements and give reasons for their choices.

(download PDF)

3 Brainstorming the meaning of body language and gestures

A nice easy icebreaker to start a class. Students brainstorm ideas for the meanings of the body language or gesture in each picture.

(download PDF)

4 Body language and gestures

This exercise explores gestures as a form of interpersonal communication. I should note that the answers may vary and my answers are just my interpretation.

(download PDF)

(see the video on YouTube)

Body language and gestures

5 Body language and gestures 2

This is similar to the above but a little more straight forward.

(download PDF)

Body language gestures 2 audio

6 Body language and gestures 3 vocabulary exercise (with answers)

    The exercise below is for introducing and exploring body language and gestures vocabulary.  Students match the vocabulary to the pictures. This can serve as an introduction to a  discussion of intercultural communication and body language. 

Body language and gestures vocabulary (PDF)

7  Body language, gestures and manners vocabulary dictation

 This is exercise is a good way of introducing the vocabulary associated with body language, gestures & manners to learners of the English language. Dictate the vocabulary on Page 2 of the PDF and tell the students to find the appropriate picture and to write the words on the correct picture. Dictate the words randomly. Alternatively, if the students are quite weak scramble the words on the whiteboard.

Body language, gestures and manners worksheet (PDF)

Culture home

US vs UK vocabulary

Customs and gestures game

5 travel and tourism language and vocabulary lessons

Intercultural Lessons Home

8  Brainstorming good and bad manners

This is a great icebreaker  and brainstorming exercises for a class about intercultural issues or politeness and etiquette topics.

Brainstorming good and bad manners (PDF)

9 Manners & etiquette speaking skills worksheet (with answers)

This is an exercise for practicing language associated with manners and etiquette. Students look at the pictures and complete the speech bubbles with their own ideas.

Manners and etiquette speaking skills (PDF)

10 Polite vs impolite etiquette language skills worksheet (with answers)

This is an exercise for practicing language associated with manners and etiquette. Students look at the pictures and write sentences with their own ideas.

Polite vs impolite etiquette language exercise  (PDF)

11 Hugging, kissing and shaking hands lesson

  This is an ESL  speaking and writing lesson  for practicing basic language for talking about relationships and culture. Learning and understanding the language of relationships, friendship and romance is a pretty fun and easily personalized topic for English language learners.  First, students match the pictures with the vocabulary and expressions at the left of the page. Then they can hold short conversations using the example at the bottom of the page as a guide .

Hugging, kissing and shaking hands lesson  (PDF)

Other Resources:

10 Jobs and Careers Language Skills Exercises 

6 Describing People and Appearance Vocabulary and Language Exercises

8 Business English Vocabulary Exercises

8 Business English Speaking Skill Worksheets

Intercultural Lessons Home